Prevention and Treatment of Gum Disease

Dentist Wyomissing PA

Periodontics is a branch of dentistry focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum disease, including conditions like gingivitis and periodontitis. Gum disease is primarily caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth and is one of the leading causes of tooth loss in adults. The early stage, gingivitis, is characterized by red, swollen gums, tooth sensitivity, bleeding while brushing or eating, persistent bad breath, and discomfort when chewing. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease, where the gums begin to pull away from the teeth, creating pockets that can lead to tooth loss and damage to the bone.

Treatment for periodontitis typically involves scaling and root planing, deep cleaning procedures that remove tartar and infected tissue below the gum line. Additionally, untreated gum disease can affect your overall health, particularly for those with conditions like cardiovascular disease or diabetes. Regular dental check-ups and proper oral hygiene are essential for preventing gum disease and maintaining long-term dental and overall health. At Reading Dental Studio, Dr. Sundeep Sandhu is dedicated to helping you keep your gums healthy and prevent complications from gum disease.